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Ethics Integrity and Aptitude Mixed Practice — MCQs with Answers (Set 10)

A mixed set of 17 Ethics Integrity and Aptitude MCQs on smaller topics that have no set of their own. Each answer links to its topic Article.

0 / 13 correct · click an option to check it

Q1. According to value-formation research described in the article, what matters more than any single source acting alone?

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Answer: B

The correct answer is consistency across family, school, and community environments reinforcing the same values. Research cited in the article finds this matters more than any one source acting alone.

Related topics: Family, Society and Education in Inculcating Human Values

Q2. What do reform proposals against this nexus include?

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Answer: A

Reform proposals include stricter campaign-finance transparency, faster prosecution of corruption cases, and protection for whistleblowers exposing this nexus.

Related topics: The Bureaucracy-Politician-Criminal Nexus

Q3. Around which sectors does this nexus often intensify?

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Answer: A

This nexus can operate at local, state, or national levels, often intensifying around lucrative sectors like land, mining, and construction.

Related topics: The Bureaucracy-Politician-Criminal Nexus

Q4. In this nexus pattern, what role do criminals typically play?

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Answer: A

In this pattern, criminals may fund political campaigns, politicians protect criminal activity from prosecution, and officials look the other way in exchange for favours.

Related topics: The Bureaucracy-Politician-Criminal Nexus

Q5. Why does perceived behavioural control matter in this model?

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Answer: A

Perceived behavioural control matters because intention alone doesn’t guarantee action if a person feels unable to actually carry out the behaviour.

Related topics: Theory of Reasoned Action and Planned Behavior

Q6. In May 2023, a five-judge Supreme Court bench ruled on Tamil Nadu’s 2017 Jallikattu law. What did it hold?

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Answer: C

The correct answer is the law is valid and relates to Entry 17 of the Concurrent List. That entry covers prevention of cruelty to animals. The bench said the law is not colourable legislation. It also said the law cannot be tied to Article 48. It declined to bring bulls within Article 21.

Related topics: Animal Ethics in Indian Law and Governance

Q7. Which branch of ethics applies general ethical principles to specific practical issues, such as medical ethics, business ethics, or environmental ethics?

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Answer: B

The answer is Applied ethics. It takes ethical principles to practical problems such as business, environment and health care. Why the others fail: Meta-ethics asks what moral words mean. Normative ethics sets the standards. Comparative ethics is not one of the three branches. Memory hook: applied means used on real cases.

Related topics: Definition and Concepts of Ethics

Q8. Which branch of ethics examines the nature and meaning of moral judgments themselves — what terms like ‘good’ or ‘right’ actually mean — rather than establishing standards for conduct?

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Answer: C

The answer is Meta-ethics. It asks what moral thought, talk and practice rest on, such as what ‘good’ and ‘right’ mean and whether moral standards are relative. Why the others fail: Normative ethics sets standards of conduct. Applied ethics uses ethics on real problems. Descriptive ethics only records what people believe. Memory hook: meta means ‘about’: ethics about ethics.

Related topics: Definition and Concepts of Ethics

Q9. In ethics-and-aptitude literature, Emotional Intelligence is typically distinguished from which of the following as a separate, complementary capacity relevant to administrative effectiveness?

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Answer: B

The answer is IQ (cognitive intelligence). Goleman treats IQ as an entry-level requirement and EI as the added people skill. Mayer and Salovey argued that EI is an intelligence apart from IQ. Why the others fail: physical fitness, formal qualifications and years of service are not what EI is compared with. Memory hook: IQ is the engine, EI is the steering.

Related topics: Emotional Intelligence in Administration: A Complete Guide

Q10. The academic concept underlying Emotional Intelligence is usually traced to a 1990 paper by which two researchers, predating Daniel Goleman’s popularisation of the term?

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Answer: A

The answer is Peter Salovey and John Mayer. Their paper, Emotional Intelligence, is dated 1990. It came five years before Goleman’s book. Why the others fail: Gardner and Sternberg, Lewin and Rogers, and Skinner and Bandura did not write that paper. Memory hook: 1990 paper, 1995 book.

Related topics: Emotional Intelligence in Administration: A Complete Guide

Q11. Which component of Emotional Intelligence refers to the capacity to understand the emotional state of others, and is directly relevant to a civil servant’s ability to relate to citizens’ grievances?

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Answer: C

The answer is Empathy. Goleman defines it as the ability to understand the emotional makeup of other people. Why the others fail: Self-awareness and self-regulation are about your own emotions. Motivation is about drive. Memory hook: empathy means understanding others.

Related topics: Emotional Intelligence in Administration: A Complete Guide

Q12. In Daniel Goleman’s five-component model of Emotional Intelligence, which term refers to the ability to control or redirect disruptive emotions and impulses?

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Answer: B

The answer is Self-regulation. Goleman defines it as the ability to control or redirect disruptive impulses and moods. Why the others fail: Empathy is about understanding others. Social skills is about managing relationships. Motivation is about pursuing goals with energy. Memory hook: regulate means pause before you act.

Related topics: Emotional Intelligence in Administration: A Complete Guide

Q13. Which psychologist and science journalist popularised the concept of Emotional Intelligence for a general audience through his 1995 book of the same name?

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Answer: A

The answer is Daniel Goleman. He was a science journalist, and his 1995 book Emotional Intelligence became a best-seller. Why the others fail: Howard Gardner wrote about multiple intelligences. Maslow and Rogers are known for other ideas in psychology. Memory hook: Goleman made it popular, Salovey and Mayer made it academic.

Related topics: Emotional Intelligence in Administration: A Complete Guide

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