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PMMVY (Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana)

A mother-to-be often loses daily wages around childbirth. PMMVY pays part of that back. This article explains how much, when, and what changed in 2022.

At a glance

Four key facts on this topic

01 1 Jan 2017PMMVY took effect.
02 Rs 5,000First child, two instalments.
03 Rs 6,000Second child, if a girl.
04 DBTPaid into the mother’s account.
Contents
  1. What PMMVY Is
  2. How Much and When
  3. Mission Shakti and Exclusions
  4. How Big Is It?
  5. Remember this
  6. 4 understanding checks
  7. Related articles
  8. 6 practice MCQs

What is PMMVY?

1

What PMMVY Is

1.1 What is the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana?

PMMVY is a cash support scheme for pregnant women and new mothers. The Ministry of Women and Child Development runs it.

It took effect on 1 January 2017.

An Indian woman, representing mothers supported by PMMVY
An Indian woman. Photo: Indian aged woman, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

1.2 Why does it exist?

Many women lose wages around childbirth. The scheme gives part of that back, so a mother can rest before and after delivery.

It also aims to improve health-seeking behaviour among pregnant women and lactating mothers.

1.3 How is the money paid?

The cash goes straight into the mother’s bank or post office account. This route is called Direct Benefit Transfer, or DBT.

  • Launch: 1 January 2017.
  • Ministry: Women and Child Development.
  • Delivery: DBT to a bank or post office account.
True or false: PMMVY cash is paid to the mother's bank or post office account through DBT.

How much does PMMVY pay, and when?

2

How Much and When

2.1 What does a first child bring?

A first child brings Rs 5,000. Since April 2022 it is paid in two instalments.

Before that, the same Rs 5,000 came in three instalments of Rs 1,000, Rs 2,000 and Rs 2,000.

2.2 What about a second child?

Since 1 April 2022, a second child is covered too, but only if she is a girl. She brings Rs 6,000, paid in one instalment after the birth.

The aim is a positive change in attitudes towards the girl child.

2.3 Is there a Janani Suraksha top-up?

Yes. A mother who delivers in a health facility also gets the Janani Suraksha Yojana incentive. So, on average, a woman gets Rs 6,000 for her first child.

PMMVY cash at a glance
ChildAmountHow paid
First childRs 5,000Two instalments
Second child, if a girlRs 6,000One instalment after birth
Before April 2022, first childRs 5,000Three instalments

True or false: A second child brings PMMVY cash whether the child is a boy or a girl.

Who is covered under Mission Shakti?

3

Mission Shakti and Exclusions

3.1 What changed in 2022?

PMMVY became a component of the Samarthya sub-scheme of Mission Shakti. Mission Shakti is an umbrella scheme for the safety and empowerment of women.

The 2022 revamp added the second girl child benefit.

3.2 Who is left out?

Women in regular employment with the Central or State Government or a public sector undertaking are excluded. So are women who get similar benefits under any law.

3.3 Does the husband's Aadhaar matter?

No. The husband’s Aadhaar is not mandatory to get the benefit.

  • Parent scheme: Mission Shakti, Samarthya sub-scheme.
  • Excluded: regular government and PSU employees.
  • Aadhaar: husband’s Aadhaar not required.
True or false: Women in regular Central Government employment can claim PMMVY.

How many mothers has PMMVY reached?

4

How Big Is It?

4.1 How many mothers has it reached?

By 15 July 2022, over 2.89 crore women had enrolled and Rs 11,217.39 crore had been paid. In FY 2023-24, 53,76,728 beneficiaries were covered.

The PMMVY portal, updated on 30 September 2026, shows 4.42 crore beneficiaries paid and Rs 20,811 crore paid in total.

4.2 Does the Anganwadi help with food?

Yes. Every pregnant woman and lactating mother is entitled to a free meal at the Anganwadi during pregnancy and for six months after birth.

  • July 2022: over 2.89 crore enrolled.
  • FY 2023-24: 53,76,728 covered.
  • September 2026: 4.42 crore paid, Rs 20,811 crore.
True or false: The PMMVY portal shows more than 4 crore beneficiaries paid so far.

Remember this

  • Launch: 1 January 2017, Ministry of Women and Child Development.
  • First child: Rs 5,000, two instalments since April 2022.
  • Second child: Rs 6,000 in one instalment, only if a girl.
  • Route: DBT; part of Mission Shakti.

Explain it back: Who gets PMMVY cash, how much, and why is a girl second child treated differently?

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MCQ on PMMVY

Try 6 practice questions on this topic.

0 of 1 answered

Question 1 of 1

When was PMMVY launched pan-India?

0 of 1 answered

Question 1 of 1

Under PMMVY, how much is paid for a second child, if the child is a girl?

0 of 1 answered

Question 1 of 1

Under which umbrella scheme is PMMVY a component since 2022?

0 of 1 answered

Question 1 of 1

How is the PMMVY cash incentive paid to the beneficiary?

0 of 1 answered

Question 1 of 1

Which Ministry implements the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana?

0 of 1 answered

Question 1 of 1

Women in regular employment with the Central or State Government are treated how under PMMVY?
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