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Which Countries Border the Mediterranean Sea

Four countries sit close together in the eastern Mediterranean region. Only two of them actually touch that sea.

The Mediterranean Sea at Beirut, Lebanon
The Mediterranean Sea at Beirut’s Corniche, Lebanon. Photo: Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
✊ Must Know
Who Touches the Mediterranean
  • Lebanon and Syria both have real Mediterranean coastlines, on the sea’s eastern shore.
  • Jordan is landlocked apart from a short stretch of Red Sea coast at Aqaba. It has no Mediterranean coast at all.
  • Iraq’s only sea coast sits on the Persian Gulf, far from the Mediterranean.
  • This makes Lebanon and Syria the only Mediterranean-bordering countries among the four.
📝 Previous Year Questions
Which Countries Actually Border the Mediterranean
  • The two that do Lebanon and Syria genuinely have Mediterranean coastlines.
  • The two that don’t Jordan’s only sea access is the Red Sea via Aqaba. Iraq’s only coast is on the Persian Gulf.
  • Answer: (c) 3 and 4 only.
  • View this question on the full 2017 paper →

Test Yourself

1. Mediterranean Sea is a border of which of the following countries? 1. Jordan 2. Iraq 3. Lebanon 4. Syria

 

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