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World History Mixed Practice — MCQs with Answers (Set 3)

A mixed set of 25 World History MCQs on smaller topics that have no set of their own. Each answer links to its topic Article.

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Q1. In 293 CE, Diocletian set up a system of rule by how many co-emperors?

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Answer: B

The Tetrarchy was a rule of four. Each tetrarch governed a quarter of the empire.

Related topics: The Roman Empire: An Empire Across Three Continents

Q2. Which year saw four emperors rule in quick succession, ending with Vespasian?

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Answer: B

The Year of the Four Emperors was 69 CE. Galba, Otho, Vitellius and Vespasian ruled in turn.

Related topics: The Roman Empire: An Empire Across Three Continents

Q3. The remains of about 53 million olive-oil amphorae form which man-made hill in Rome?

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Answer: D

Monte Testaccio is built from broken amphorae that once carried olive oil to Rome. It shows how large the oil trade was.

Related topics: The Roman Empire: An Empire Across Three Continents

Q4. Which power destroyed Amorite Mari around 1761 BC?

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Answer: D

Mari fell to Babylonia in about 1761 BC. It survived afterwards only as a small settlement.

Related topics: Life in the Cities of Ur and Mari

Q5. Which ruler appointed his daughter Enheduanna as high priestess of the moon god at Ur?

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Answer: B

Control of Nanna’s priesthood stayed a symbol of political power in the region for centuries.

Related topics: Life in the Cities of Ur and Mari

Q6. On which river did Mari flourish as a trade centre?

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Answer: B

Mari lay on the Euphrates trade route between Sumer in the south and Ebla and the Levant in the west.

Related topics: Life in the Cities of Ur and Mari

Q7. The Standard of Ur, found in the Royal Cemetery, is a mosaic made from which materials?

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Answer: B

The mosaic decorated a hollow wooden box. It dates to about 2600-2500 BC and is now in the British Museum.

Related topics: Life in the Cities of Ur and Mari

Q8. Who founded the Akkadian Empire, uniting southern Mesopotamia under one central government?

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Answer: D

Sargon defeated Lugal-zage-si and replaced the system of independent city-states. The Akkadian period is dated to about 2334-2154 BC.

Related topics: Mesopotamia: Geography, Urbanism, and the Rise of Temples and Kings

Q10. Which king dedicated the Great Ziggurat of Ur to the moon god around the 21st century BC?

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Answer: C

Ur-Nammu ruled during the Third Dynasty of Ur and dedicated the ziggurat to Nanna, also called Sin.

Related topics: Mesopotamia: Geography, Urbanism, and the Rise of Temples and Kings

Q11. Which Mesopotamian city was likely the largest urban area in the world around 3100 BC?

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Answer: A

Uruk may have held up to 50,000 residents at its peak around 3100 BC. Nearby settlements were far smaller.

Related topics: Mesopotamia: Geography, Urbanism, and the Rise of Temples and Kings

Q12. Gobekli Tepe in Turkey, inhabited from about 9500 BCE, is famous for what?

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Answer: A

Gobekli Tepe dates to the Pre-Pottery Neolithic. Its pillars are among the oldest known megaliths.

Related topics: Hunter-Gatherers to Farmers: The Origins of Agriculture

Q13. Which of these was one of the founder crops of the Fertile Crescent?

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Answer: B

Emmer, einkorn and barley were the three founder cereals. Maize, potato and tobacco came from the Americas.

Related topics: Hunter-Gatherers to Farmers: The Origins of Agriculture

Q14. Which Near Eastern culture supported settled or semi-settled communities even before farming began?

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Answer: A

The Natufian culture dates to about 15,000 to 11,500 years ago. It shows that people began settling before they began farming.

Related topics: Hunter-Gatherers to Farmers: The Origins of Agriculture

Q15. Which body took power in Ghana after the coup of 24 February 1966?

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Answer: B

The correct answer is the National Liberation Council. Police and army rebels took power on 24 February 1966. The NLC dismissed Nkrumah and dissolved the CPP and National Assembly. Lt Gen J. A. Ankrah chaired it. The CPP is wrong because it was dissolved. The OAU is wrong because it is a continental body. The UGCC is wrong because it was the older party. Memory hook: NLC replaced the CPP.

Related topics: Kwame Nkrumah: Ghana’s Independence and a Coup Abroad

Q16. Which dam, the centrepiece of Nkrumah’s Volta River Project, was completed in 1965?

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Answer: A

The correct answer is the Akosombo Dam. It was part of the Volta River Project. Its gates closed in 1965 and created Lake Volta. Inga, Kariba and Aswan High are wrong because they are not part of Ghana’s Volta River Project. Memory hook: Akosombo means Volta.

Related topics: Kwame Nkrumah: Ghana’s Independence and a Coup Abroad

Q17. What was the name of the 1950 campaign of strikes and non-cooperation that Nkrumah called in the Gold Coast?

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Answer: C

The correct answer is Positive Action. In early 1950 the CPP began Positive Action, a campaign of strikes and nonviolent resistance. On 8 January 1950 a general strike and boycott of British goods were called. Quit Gold Coast and Civil Obedience are wrong because they are not the CPP’s campaign names. Operation Cold Chop is wrong because it is not a campaign for self-government. Memory hook: Positive Action, then prison, then power.

Related topics: Kwame Nkrumah: Ghana’s Independence and a Coup Abroad

Q18. In which year was the word ‘non-alignment’ first used at the United Nations, by India and Yugoslavia?

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Answer: A

India and Yugoslavia used it in 1950. They refused to take sides in the alliances that grew out of the Korean War.

Related topics: The Third World: Origins of a Cold War Term

Q19. How many countries took part in the Bandung Conference of April 1955?

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Answer: C

Twenty-nine Asian and African countries took part, speaking for about 54 percent of the world’s people.

Related topics: The Third World: Origins of a Cold War Term

Q20. In which French magazine did Alfred Sauvy use the term ‘Third World’ on 14 August 1952?

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Answer: D

Sauvy’s article in L’Observateur used the phrase tiers monde, linking it to France’s Third Estate.

Related topics: The Third World: Origins of a Cold War Term

Q21. Which island group has China held in full since a brief 1974 clash with South Vietnam?

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Answer: D

In 1974 China and South Vietnam fought briefly in the Paracels. China has held the whole group since then.

Related topics: Origins of the South China Sea Dispute

Q22. Under which treaty did the Philippines bring its arbitration case against China in 2013?

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Answer: D

The Philippines brought the case under Annex VII of UNCLOS. A tribunal ruled on 12 July 2016.

Related topics: Origins of the South China Sea Dispute

Q23. Which ancient Greek writer was called the ‘Father of History’ by the Roman orator Cicero?

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Answer: B

Herodotus wrote the Histories, an account of the Greco-Persian Wars with much about culture and customs.

Related topics: Historiography: From Meta-Narratives to People’s History

Q24. What was the Zollverein, which began in 1834?

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Answer: C

The Zollverein removed customs barriers among most German states. It was led by Prussia and did not include Austria.

Related topics: The Unification of Germany: Bismarck’s Realpolitik

Q25. Which country did Prussia and Austria fight together in 1864?

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Answer: A

The war was fought over the duchies of Schleswig and Holstein. Two years later Prussia fought Austria.

Related topics: The Unification of Germany: Bismarck’s Realpolitik

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