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Medieval Indian History Mixed Practice — MCQs with Answers (Set 10)

Mixed practice questions from Medieval Indian History.

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Q1. Which South Indian ruler’s general helped Abbakka by destroying the Portuguese fort at Mangalore?

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Answer: C

Kutty Pokar Markar, general of the Zamorin, destroyed the Mangalore fort. He was killed on his way back.

Related topics: Rani Abbakka Chowta: The Fearless Queen of Ullal

Q2. Rani Abbakka Chowta ruled which port town in coastal Karnataka, from around 1525 to 1570?

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Answer: B

She ruled Ullal, a major spice-trade port, under the Chowta dynasty’s matrilineal Aliyasantana succession system.

Related topics: Rani Abbakka Chowta: The Fearless Queen of Ullal

Q3. In 1555, Rani Abbakka refused tribute and defeated a Portuguese naval force under which admiral?

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Answer: B

She defeated the force sent under Admiral Dom Álvaro da Silveira, after refusing to pay tribute to the Portuguese.

Related topics: Rani Abbakka Chowta: The Fearless Queen of Ullal

Q4. In 1568, Rani Abbakka rallied about 200 soldiers to retake Ullal, killing which Portuguese general in her counterattack?

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Answer: A

She killed General João Peixoto in her counterattack, forcing a Portuguese retreat after he had briefly captured Ullal.

Related topics: Rani Abbakka Chowta: The Fearless Queen of Ullal

Q5. In 1714, Rajasabai deposed and imprisoned Tarabai, installing her own son as ruler at Kolhapur instead. Who was this son?

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Answer: C

Rajasabai installed her own biological son, Sambhaji II, as ruler at Kolhapur, deposing and imprisoning Tarabai and her son Shivaji II.

Related topics: Tarabai — The Regent Who Kept the Marathas Fighting Aurangzeb

Q6. The 1731 Treaty of Warna formally recognised Kolhapur as a separate Maratha state from Satara. What was Tarabai’s role in this treaty?

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Answer: B

By 1731, Tarabai had already reconciled with Shahu around 1730 and had no part in Kolhapur’s affairs, which by then were led by Sambhaji II.

Related topics: Tarabai — The Regent Who Kept the Marathas Fighting Aurangzeb

Q7. After Shahu died in 1749, what did Tarabai do, decades after her original regency had ended?

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Answer: D

In her 70s, Tarabai installed a young man she presented as her grandson, Rajaram II, as the new Chhatrapati after Shahu’s 1749 death, later clashing with Peshwa Balaji Baji Rao.

Related topics: Tarabai — The Regent Who Kept the Marathas Fighting Aurangzeb

Q8. Tarabai married Rajaram, Shivaji’s son. Around what year did this marriage take place?

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Answer: C

Tarabai married Rajaram around 1682, roughly two decades before he died at Sinhagad fort in 1700 and she became regent.

Related topics: Tarabai — The Regent Who Kept the Marathas Fighting Aurangzeb

Q9. Historian Richard Eaton devotes a full chapter of his academic study of the Deccan to Tarabai. How does he describe her?

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Answer: B

Richard Eaton calls her one of the most remarkable women in Indian history, devoting a full chapter of his academic study of the Deccan to her life.

Related topics: Tarabai — The Regent Who Kept the Marathas Fighting Aurangzeb

Q10. Tarabai became regent of the Maratha kingdom in 1700 after the death of which ruler?

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Answer: C

Tarabai became regent of the Maratha kingdom in 1700, after the death of her husband, Chhatrapati Rajaram.

Related topics: Tarabai — The Regent Who Kept the Marathas Fighting Aurangzeb

Q11. During 1700-1707, Tarabai directed Maratha resistance against Aurangzeb mainly through which strategy?

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Answer: D

During 1700-1707, Tarabai directed Maratha resistance against Aurangzeb mainly through guerrilla warfare and raids, avoiding pitched battles.

Related topics: Tarabai — The Regent Who Kept the Marathas Fighting Aurangzeb

Q12. In 1714, who deposed and imprisoned Tarabai, installing his own son as ruler at Kolhapur?

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Answer: B

In 1714, Rajasabai deposed and imprisoned Tarabai, installing his own son, Sambhaji II, as ruler at Kolhapur. Tarabai and her son Shivaji were imprisoned, not installed.

Related topics: Tarabai — The Regent Who Kept the Marathas Fighting Aurangzeb

Q13. How did Maharana Pratap come to the throne of Mewar in 1572?

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Answer: B

Udai Singh had willed the throne to his younger son Jagmal, but Mewar’s nobles, led by the Chundawat Rajputs, overturned that will and crowned Pratap at Gogunda instead.

Related topics: Maharana Pratap: The King Who Never Bowed

Q14. In the Battle of Haldighati (18 June 1576), who commanded the Mughal forces against Maharana Pratap?

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Answer: A

Raja Man Singh I of Amber led the Mughal forces at Haldighati. They held the battlefield, but failed to capture Pratap himself.

Related topics: Maharana Pratap: The King Who Never Bowed

Q15. What role did Chetak play at the Battle of Haldighati?

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Answer: A

Chetak was Pratap’s horse. Though fatally wounded, Chetak carried Pratap to safety before dying of his injuries.

Related topics: Maharana Pratap: The King Who Never Bowed

Q16. How did Bhamashah help Maharana Pratap rebuild his resistance after Haldighati?

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Answer: C

Bhamashah, a former minister, donated his entire wealth to help Pratap re-arm and resume active resistance against Mughal control.

Related topics: Maharana Pratap: The King Who Never Bowed

Q17. Where did Maharana Pratap establish his later capital, and where did he die?

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Answer: B

In his later years, Pratap made Chavand his capital, in the hills southeast of Udaipur, and died there on 19 January 1597.

Related topics: Maharana Pratap: The King Who Never Bowed

Q18. At what age did Kumbha become the Maharana of Mewar, and in what year?

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Answer: A

Kumbha was crowned Maharana in 1433, at age 16, after conspirators assassinated his father, Rana Mokal Singh.

Related topics: Rana Kumbha: The King Who Built Rajasthan’s Highest Fort

Q19. Kumbhalgarh Fort, built by Rana Kumbha, holds which distinction?

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Answer: B

At 1,100 metres elevation, Kumbhalgarh is the highest fort in Rajasthan, with an outer wall running about 38 kilometres.

Related topics: Rana Kumbha: The King Who Built Rajasthan’s Highest Fort

Q20. What did Rana Kumbha build at Chittor to commemorate his victory over Malwa at the Battle of Sarangpur (1437), and roughly how tall is it?

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Answer: C

Kumbha built the Vijay Stambha (Tower of Victory) at Chittor, a nine-storey tower about 37 metres tall, commemorating his victory over Malwa and Gujarat’s combined armies.

Related topics: Rana Kumbha: The King Who Built Rajasthan’s Highest Fort

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