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Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples — MCQs with Answers (Set 3)

A school keeps a record of the books it sold in each quarter. The record is a grid of numbers. Reading that grid quickly is a skill that the exams test often.

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Q1.

Runs Scored by Different Batsmen Over 5 Matches

MatchAdityaArjunSureshKaranRahul
Match 115331299890
Match 2591044012210
Match 367212311235
Match 4928711913741
Match 5341234376113

What was the approximate percentage decrease in the runs scored of Aditya from Match 4 to Match 5?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

The Aditya value was 92 in Match 4 and 34 in Match 5. Change = 34 – 92 = -58. Percentage change = (change / original value) x 100 = (-58 / 92) x 100 = -63.04%. Rounded, this is a 63% decrease from Match 4 to Match 5.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q2.

Runs Scored by Different Batsmen Over 5 Matches

MatchAdityaArjunSureshKaranRahul
Match 115331299890
Match 2591044012210
Match 367212311235
Match 4928711913741
Match 5341234376113

What was the total runs scored of all categories over all matches combined?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

First add each row across its 5 categories to get a row total. The row totals are Match 1 = 365, Match 2 = 335, Match 3 = 258, Match 4 = 476, Match 5 = 389. Add these 5 row totals together: 365 + 335 + 258 + 476 + 389 = 1823. So the grand total runs scored across all matches and categories is 1823.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q3.

Runs Scored by Different Batsmen Over 5 Matches

MatchAdityaArjunSureshKaranRahul
Match 115331299890
Match 2591044012210
Match 367212311235
Match 4928711913741
Match 5341234376113

The runs scored of Arjun in Match 5 is approximately what percentage of the runs scored of Rahul in the same match? (rounded to the nearest whole number)

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Answer: D

In Match 5, the table gives Arjun = 123 and Rahul = 113. Percentage formula: (Arjun / Rahul) x 100. (123 / 113) x 100 = 108.85%. Rounded to the nearest whole number, that is 109%.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q4.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterPoetryChildren’sAcademicNon-FictionBiography
Q152342714515
Q276881025462
Q380171188173152
Q418410756168182
Q59913749158190

What was the approximate percentage increase in the books sold of Academic from Q2 to Q3?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

The Academic value was 102 in Q2 and 188 in Q3. Change = 188 – 102 = 86. Percentage change = (change / original value) x 100 = (86 / 102) x 100 = 84.31%. Rounded, this is a 84% increase from Q2 to Q3.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q5.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterPoetryChildren’sAcademicNon-FictionBiography
Q152342714515
Q276881025462
Q380171188173152
Q418410756168182
Q59913749158190

What is the ratio of the books sold of Academic to Children’s in Q3?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

In Q3, the table gives Academic = 188 and Children’s = 171. Write this as the ratio 188 : 171. The greatest common divisor of 188 and 171 is 1. Dividing both terms by 1 gives 188 : 171, the ratio in lowest terms.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q6.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterPoetryChildren’sAcademicNon-FictionBiography
Q152342714515
Q276881025462
Q380171188173152
Q418410756168182
Q59913749158190

What was the average books sold of Poetry over the given quarters?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

The total books sold of Poetry across all 5 rows is 491. Average = total divided by the number of rows. Average = 491 / 5 = 98.2. Check: 98.2 multiplied by 5 gives back approximately 491.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q7.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterPoetryChildren’sAcademicNon-FictionBiography
Q152342714515
Q276881025462
Q380171188173152
Q418410756168182
Q59913749158190

Which category had the highest books sold in Q4?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

In Q4, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Poetry = 184, Children’s = 107, Academic = 56, Non-Fiction = 168, Biography = 182. Compare all 5 categories to find the largest value. Poetry has the highest value, at 184. So Poetry had the highest books sold in Q4.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q8.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearUdaipurManaliKochiGoaShimla
201353229215293278
201425933346134333
201547832969451438
201616012186366208
2017316364182290475

What is the ratio of the tourists visiting of Manali to Shimla in 2014?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

In 2014, the table gives Manali = 33 and Shimla = 333. Write this as the ratio 33 : 333. The greatest common divisor of 33 and 333 is 3. Dividing both terms by 3 gives 11 : 111, the ratio in lowest terms.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q9.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearUdaipurManaliKochiGoaShimla
201353229215293278
201425933346134333
201547832969451438
201616012186366208
2017316364182290475

What was the average tourists visiting of Goa over the given years?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

The total tourists visiting of Goa across all 5 rows is 1534. Average = total divided by the number of rows. Average = 1534 / 5 = 306.8. Check: 306.8 multiplied by 5 gives back approximately 1534.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q10.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearUdaipurManaliKochiGoaShimla
201353229215293278
201425933346134333
201547832969451438
201616012186366208
2017316364182290475

The tourists visiting of Goa in 2016 is approximately what percentage of the tourists visiting of Udaipur in the same year? (rounded to the nearest whole number)

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

In 2016, the table gives Goa = 366 and Udaipur = 160. Percentage formula: (Goa / Udaipur) x 100. (366 / 160) x 100 = 228.75%. Rounded to the nearest whole number, that is 229%.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q11.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearUdaipurManaliKochiGoaShimla
201353229215293278
201425933346134333
201547832969451438
201616012186366208
2017316364182290475

What was the total tourists visiting of all categories together in 2013?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

Look at the row for 2013 in the table. It has one value for each of the 5 categories: 53, 229, 215, 293 and 278. Add all 5 values together: 53 + 229 + 215 + 293 + 278 = 1068. So the total tourists visiting of all categories in 2013 is 1068.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q12.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearUdaipurManaliKochiGoaShimla
201353229215293278
201425933346134333
201547832969451438
201616012186366208
2017316364182290475

What was the total tourists visiting of Udaipur over the given years?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

The Udaipur column in the table has one value for each year. Reading down the column, the values are 53, 259, 478, 160 and 316. Add all 5 values together: 53 + 259 + 478 + 160 + 316 = 1266. So the total tourists visiting of Udaipur is 1266.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q13.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterComicsSelf-HelpAcademicBiographyPoetry
Q111427286923
Q292142173177155
Q31032018968164
Q4145461469121
Q517512718110833

The books sold of Biography in Q1 is approximately what percentage of the books sold of Self-Help in the same quarter? (rounded to the nearest whole number)

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

In Q1, the table gives Biography = 69 and Self-Help = 27. Percentage formula: (Biography / Self-Help) x 100. (69 / 27) x 100 = 255.56%. Rounded to the nearest whole number, that is 256%.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q14.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterComicsSelf-HelpAcademicBiographyPoetry
Q111427286923
Q292142173177155
Q31032018968164
Q4145461469121
Q517512718110833

Which category had the highest books sold in Q1?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

In Q1, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Comics = 114, Self-Help = 27, Academic = 28, Biography = 69, Poetry = 23. Compare all 5 categories to find the largest value. Comics has the highest value, at 114. So Comics had the highest books sold in Q1.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q15.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterComicsSelf-HelpAcademicBiographyPoetry
Q111427286923
Q292142173177155
Q31032018968164
Q4145461469121
Q517512718110833

Which category had the lowest books sold in Q5?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

In Q5, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Comics = 175, Self-Help = 127, Academic = 181, Biography = 108, Poetry = 33. Compare all 5 categories to find the smallest value. Poetry has the lowest value, at 33. So Poetry had the lowest books sold in Q5.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q16.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterComicsSelf-HelpAcademicBiographyPoetry
Q111427286923
Q292142173177155
Q31032018968164
Q4145461469121
Q517512718110833

What is the difference between the books sold of Poetry and Biography in Q1?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

In Q1, the table gives Poetry = 23 and Biography = 69. To find the difference, subtract the smaller value from the larger one. Biography is larger, so difference = 69 – 23 = 46. Check: 23 + 46 = 69, which matches Biography’s value.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q17.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterComicsSelf-HelpAcademicBiographyPoetry
Q111427286923
Q292142173177155
Q31032018968164
Q4145461469121
Q517512718110833

What was the average books sold of all categories in Q4?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

The total books sold of all categories in Q4 is 449. Average = total divided by the number of categories. Average = 449 / 5 = 89.8. Check: 89.8 multiplied by 5 gives back approximately 449.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q18.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearShimlaOotyManaliKochiUdaipur
20137939370414358
2014235408229159300
2015167194191142230
201636124846260243
2017295170195457219

What is the difference between the tourists visiting of Udaipur and Kochi in 2014?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

In 2014, the table gives Udaipur = 300 and Kochi = 159. To find the difference, subtract the smaller value from the larger one. Udaipur is larger, so difference = 300 – 159 = 141. Check: 159 + 141 = 300, which matches Udaipur’s value.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q19.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearShimlaOotyManaliKochiUdaipur
20137939370414358
2014235408229159300
2015167194191142230
201636124846260243
2017295170195457219

Which category had the lowest tourists visiting in 2013?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

In 2013, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Shimla = 79, Ooty = 393, Manali = 70, Kochi = 414, Udaipur = 358. Compare all 5 categories to find the smallest value. Manali has the lowest value, at 70. So Manali had the lowest tourists visiting in 2013.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q20.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearShimlaOotyManaliKochiUdaipur
20137939370414358
2014235408229159300
2015167194191142230
201636124846260243
2017295170195457219

What was the total tourists visiting of all categories together in 2017?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

Look at the row for 2017 in the table. It has one value for each of the 5 categories: 295, 170, 195, 457 and 219. Add all 5 values together: 295 + 170 + 195 + 457 + 219 = 1336. So the total tourists visiting of all categories in 2017 is 1336.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q21.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearShimlaOotyManaliKochiUdaipur
20137939370414358
2014235408229159300
2015167194191142230
201636124846260243
2017295170195457219

What is the ratio of the tourists visiting of Kochi to Udaipur in 2015?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

In 2015, the table gives Kochi = 142 and Udaipur = 230. Write this as the ratio 142 : 230. The greatest common divisor of 142 and 230 is 2. Dividing both terms by 2 gives 71 : 115, the ratio in lowest terms.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q22.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2013-2017 (thousands)

YearShimlaOotyManaliKochiUdaipur
20137939370414358
2014235408229159300
2015167194191142230
201636124846260243
2017295170195457219

What was the approximate percentage decrease in the tourists visiting of Kochi from 2014 to 2015?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

The Kochi value was 159 in 2014 and 142 in 2015. Change = 142 – 159 = -17. Percentage change = (change / original value) x 100 = (-17 / 159) x 100 = -10.69%. Rounded, this is a 11% decrease from 2014 to 2015.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q23.

Quantity Exported of Different Commodities, 2019-2023 (lakh tonnes)

YearWheatSugarCoffeeRiceCotton
2019372017168204
202017842164107207
2021179679516731
202227114162153138
20239169194142176

What was the total quantity exported of all categories together in 2022?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

Look at the row for 2022 in the table. It has one value for each of the 5 categories: 27, 114, 162, 153 and 138. Add all 5 values together: 27 + 114 + 162 + 153 + 138 = 594. So the total quantity exported of all categories in 2022 is 594.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q24.

Quantity Exported of Different Commodities, 2019-2023 (lakh tonnes)

YearWheatSugarCoffeeRiceCotton
2019372017168204
202017842164107207
2021179679516731
202227114162153138
20239169194142176

What was the average quantity exported of Wheat over the given years?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

The total quantity exported of Wheat across all 5 rows is 512. Average = total divided by the number of rows. Average = 512 / 5 = 102.4. Check: 102.4 multiplied by 5 gives back approximately 512.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q25.

Quantity Exported of Different Commodities, 2019-2023 (lakh tonnes)

YearWheatSugarCoffeeRiceCotton
2019372017168204
202017842164107207
2021179679516731
202227114162153138
20239169194142176

Which category had the lowest quantity exported in 2022?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

In 2022, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Wheat = 27, Sugar = 114, Coffee = 162, Rice = 153, Cotton = 138. Compare all 5 categories to find the smallest value. Wheat has the lowest value, at 27. So Wheat had the lowest quantity exported in 2022.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

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