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Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples — MCQs with Answers (Set 5)

A school keeps a record of the books it sold in each quarter. The record is a grid of numbers. Reading that grid quickly is a skill that the exams test often.

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Q1.

Number of Cars Produced by Different Companies, 2017-2021 (thousand units)

YearHyundaiMarutiToyotaRenaultMahindra
20171872268880185
20181891995230238
201915223713043219
2020159106131157206
2021108101110119123

What is the ratio of the cars produced of Mahindra to Maruti in 2019?

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Answer: D

In 2019, the table gives Mahindra = 219 and Maruti = 237. Write this as the ratio 219 : 237. The greatest common divisor of 219 and 237 is 3. Dividing both terms by 3 gives 73 : 79, the ratio in lowest terms.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q2.

Number of Cars Produced by Different Companies, 2017-2021 (thousand units)

YearHyundaiMarutiToyotaRenaultMahindra
20171872268880185
20181891995230238
201915223713043219
2020159106131157206
2021108101110119123

What was the approximate percentage decrease in the cars produced of Maruti from 2020 to 2021?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

The Maruti value was 106 in 2020 and 101 in 2021. Change = 101 – 106 = -5. Percentage change = (change / original value) x 100 = (-5 / 106) x 100 = -4.72%. Rounded, this is a 5% decrease from 2020 to 2021.

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Q3.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2019-2023 (thousands)

YearGoaKochiShimlaUdaipurDarjeeling
20195810723757462
2020261173351379397
2021674337571116
202232135102208233
20231211993325285

What was the average tourists visiting of Udaipur over the given years?

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Answer: A

The total tourists visiting of Udaipur across all 5 rows is 967. Average = total divided by the number of rows. Average = 967 / 5 = 193.4. Check: 193.4 multiplied by 5 gives back approximately 967.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q4.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2019-2023 (thousands)

YearGoaKochiShimlaUdaipurDarjeeling
20195810723757462
2020261173351379397
2021674337571116
202232135102208233
20231211993325285

Which category had the lowest tourists visiting in 2020?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

In 2020, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Goa = 261, Kochi = 173, Shimla = 351, Udaipur = 379, Darjeeling = 397. Compare all 5 categories to find the smallest value. Kochi has the lowest value, at 173. So Kochi had the lowest tourists visiting in 2020.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q5.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2019-2023 (thousands)

YearGoaKochiShimlaUdaipurDarjeeling
20195810723757462
2020261173351379397
2021674337571116
202232135102208233
20231211993325285

In which year was the tourists visiting of Darjeeling the highest?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

The Darjeeling column has a value for each of the 5 years. The values are: 2019 = 462, 2020 = 397, 2021 = 116, 2022 = 233, 2023 = 85. Compare these values to find the largest one. The highest value is 462, in 2019. So the tourists visiting of Darjeeling was highest in 2019.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q6.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2019-2023 (thousands)

YearGoaKochiShimlaUdaipurDarjeeling
20195810723757462
2020261173351379397
2021674337571116
202232135102208233
20231211993325285

What was the total tourists visiting of Darjeeling over the given years?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

The Darjeeling column in the table has one value for each year. Reading down the column, the values are 462, 397, 116, 233 and 85. Add all 5 values together: 462 + 397 + 116 + 233 + 85 = 1293. So the total tourists visiting of Darjeeling is 1293.

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Q7.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2019-2023 (thousands)

YearGoaKochiShimlaUdaipurDarjeeling
20195810723757462
2020261173351379397
2021674337571116
202232135102208233
20231211993325285

What was the total tourists visiting of all categories over all years combined?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

First add each row across its 5 categories to get a row total. The row totals are 2019 = 921, 2020 = 1561, 2021 = 672, 2022 = 710, 2023 = 690. Add these 5 row totals together: 921 + 1561 + 672 + 710 + 690 = 4554. So the grand total tourists visiting across all years and categories is 4554.

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Q8.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2019-2023 (thousands)

YearGoaKochiShimlaUdaipurDarjeeling
20195810723757462
2020261173351379397
2021674337571116
202232135102208233
20231211993325285

Which category had the highest tourists visiting in 2023?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

In 2023, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Goa = 121, Kochi = 199, Shimla = 33, Udaipur = 252, Darjeeling = 85. Compare all 5 categories to find the largest value. Udaipur has the highest value, at 252. So Udaipur had the highest tourists visiting in 2023.

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Q9.

Revenue Earned by Different Companies, 2019-2023 (crore rupees)

YearDelta FoodsInfotech LtdMetro TradersSunrise CorpNova Textiles
201935541467301427
202066361456439499
2021440350365221243
2022241997835884
202316137192448432

In which year was the revenue earned of Nova Textiles the highest?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

The Nova Textiles column has a value for each of the 5 years. The values are: 2019 = 427, 2020 = 499, 2021 = 243, 2022 = 84, 2023 = 432. Compare these values to find the largest one. The highest value is 499, in 2020. So the revenue earned of Nova Textiles was highest in 2020.

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Q10.

Revenue Earned by Different Companies, 2019-2023 (crore rupees)

YearDelta FoodsInfotech LtdMetro TradersSunrise CorpNova Textiles
201935541467301427
202066361456439499
2021440350365221243
2022241997835884
202316137192448432

What is the difference between the revenue earned of Metro Traders and Nova Textiles in 2020?

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Answer: D

In 2020, the table gives Metro Traders = 456 and Nova Textiles = 499. To find the difference, subtract the smaller value from the larger one. Nova Textiles is larger, so difference = 499 – 456 = 43. Check: 456 + 43 = 499, which matches Nova Textiles’s value.

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Q11.

Revenue Earned by Different Companies, 2019-2023 (crore rupees)

YearDelta FoodsInfotech LtdMetro TradersSunrise CorpNova Textiles
201935541467301427
202066361456439499
2021440350365221243
2022241997835884
202316137192448432

What was the approximate percentage increase in the revenue earned of Sunrise Corp from 2022 to 2023?

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Answer: A

The Sunrise Corp value was 358 in 2022 and 448 in 2023. Change = 448 – 358 = 90. Percentage change = (change / original value) x 100 = (90 / 358) x 100 = 25.14%. Rounded, this is a 25% increase from 2022 to 2023.

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Q12.

Revenue Earned by Different Companies, 2019-2023 (crore rupees)

YearDelta FoodsInfotech LtdMetro TradersSunrise CorpNova Textiles
201935541467301427
202066361456439499
2021440350365221243
2022241997835884
202316137192448432

What was the total revenue earned of all categories over all years combined?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

First add each row across its 5 categories to get a row total. The row totals are 2019 = 1564, 2020 = 1821, 2021 = 1619, 2022 = 860, 2023 = 1504. Add these 5 row totals together: 1564 + 1821 + 1619 + 860 + 1504 = 7368. So the grand total revenue earned across all years and categories is 7368.

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Q13.

Revenue Earned by Different Companies, 2019-2023 (crore rupees)

YearDelta FoodsInfotech LtdMetro TradersSunrise CorpNova Textiles
201935541467301427
202066361456439499
2021440350365221243
2022241997835884
202316137192448432

What was the average revenue earned of all categories in 2023?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

The total revenue earned of all categories in 2023 is 1504. Average = total divided by the number of categories. Average = 1504 / 5 = 300.8. Check: 300.8 multiplied by 5 gives back approximately 1504.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q14.

Revenue Earned by Different Companies, 2019-2023 (crore rupees)

YearDelta FoodsInfotech LtdMetro TradersSunrise CorpNova Textiles
201935541467301427
202066361456439499
2021440350365221243
2022241997835884
202316137192448432

The revenue earned of Infotech Ltd in 2019 is approximately what percentage of the revenue earned of Sunrise Corp in the same year? (rounded to the nearest whole number)

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Answer: C

In 2019, the table gives Infotech Ltd = 414 and Sunrise Corp = 301. Percentage formula: (Infotech Ltd / Sunrise Corp) x 100. (414 / 301) x 100 = 137.54%. Rounded to the nearest whole number, that is 138%.

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Q15.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2014-2018 (thousands)

YearJaipurKochiOotyShimlaManali
20143911161254444
20153301487821173
20163968319349231
20173082756027971
201877246116166244

What was the average tourists visiting of all categories in 2016?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

The total tourists visiting of all categories in 2016 is 952. Average = total divided by the number of categories. Average = 952 / 5 = 190.4. Check: 190.4 multiplied by 5 gives back approximately 952.

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Q16.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2014-2018 (thousands)

YearJaipurKochiOotyShimlaManali
20143911161254444
20153301487821173
20163968319349231
20173082756027971
201877246116166244

What was the approximate percentage decrease in the tourists visiting of Jaipur from 2016 to 2017?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

The Jaipur value was 396 in 2016 and 308 in 2017. Change = 308 – 396 = -88. Percentage change = (change / original value) x 100 = (-88 / 396) x 100 = -22.22%. Rounded, this is a 22% decrease from 2016 to 2017.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q17.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2014-2018 (thousands)

YearJaipurKochiOotyShimlaManali
20143911161254444
20153301487821173
20163968319349231
20173082756027971
201877246116166244

What is the ratio of the tourists visiting of Kochi to Ooty in 2016?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

In 2016, the table gives Kochi = 83 and Ooty = 193. Write this as the ratio 83 : 193. The greatest common divisor of 83 and 193 is 1. Dividing both terms by 1 gives 83 : 193, the ratio in lowest terms.

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Q18.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2014-2018 (thousands)

YearJaipurKochiOotyShimlaManali
20143911161254444
20153301487821173
20163968319349231
20173082756027971
201877246116166244

What was the average tourists visiting of Jaipur over the given years?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: C

The total tourists visiting of Jaipur across all 5 rows is 1150. Average = total divided by the number of rows. Average = 1150 / 5 = 230. Check: 230 multiplied by 5 gives back exactly 1150.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q19.

Number of Tourists Visiting Different Destinations, 2014-2018 (thousands)

YearJaipurKochiOotyShimlaManali
20143911161254444
20153301487821173
20163968319349231
20173082756027971
201877246116166244

Which category had the highest tourists visiting in 2018?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

In 2018, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Jaipur = 77, Kochi = 246, Ooty = 116, Shimla = 166, Manali = 244. Compare all 5 categories to find the largest value. Kochi has the highest value, at 246. So Kochi had the highest tourists visiting in 2018.

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Q20.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterNon-FictionPoetryAcademicChildren’sBiography
Q1177281556473
Q2721521311563
Q315787618550
Q4295311715675
Q5151716290139

What is the ratio of the books sold of Biography to Non-Fiction in Q4?

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Answer: A

In Q4, the table gives Biography = 75 and Non-Fiction = 29. Write this as the ratio 75 : 29. The greatest common divisor of 75 and 29 is 1. Dividing both terms by 1 gives 75 : 29, the ratio in lowest terms.

Related topics: Tabulation: Formulas, Shortcuts and Solved Examples

Q21.

Number of Books Sold by Genre Over 5 Quarters (thousands)

QuarterNon-FictionPoetryAcademicChildren’sBiography
Q1177281556473
Q2721521311563
Q315787618550
Q4295311715675
Q5151716290139

What was the average books sold of Children’s over the given quarters?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: B

The total books sold of Children’s across all 5 rows is 410. Average = total divided by the number of rows. Average = 410 / 5 = 82. Check: 82 multiplied by 5 gives back exactly 410.

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Q22.

Runs Scored by Different Batsmen Over 5 Matches

MatchRohitArjunVikramManojRahul
Match 146114012715
Match 211281162099
Match 3355167125137
Match 4631349483120
Match 51011143976139

The runs scored of Manoj in Match 4 is approximately what percentage of the runs scored of Vikram in the same match? (rounded to the nearest whole number)

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Answer: B

In Match 4, the table gives Manoj = 83 and Vikram = 94. Percentage formula: (Manoj / Vikram) x 100. (83 / 94) x 100 = 88.30%. Rounded to the nearest whole number, that is 88%.

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Q23.

Runs Scored by Different Batsmen Over 5 Matches

MatchRohitArjunVikramManojRahul
Match 146114012715
Match 211281162099
Match 3355167125137
Match 4631349483120
Match 51011143976139

Which category had the highest runs scored in Match 4?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: D

In Match 4, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Rohit = 63, Arjun = 134, Vikram = 94, Manoj = 83, Rahul = 120. Compare all 5 categories to find the largest value. Arjun has the highest value, at 134. So Arjun had the highest runs scored in Match 4.

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Q24.

Runs Scored by Different Batsmen Over 5 Matches

MatchRohitArjunVikramManojRahul
Match 146114012715
Match 211281162099
Match 3355167125137
Match 4631349483120
Match 51011143976139

Which category had the lowest runs scored in Match 5?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

In Match 5, the table lists a value for each of the 5 categories. The values are: Rohit = 101, Arjun = 114, Vikram = 39, Manoj = 76, Rahul = 139. Compare all 5 categories to find the smallest value. Vikram has the lowest value, at 39. So Vikram had the lowest runs scored in Match 5.

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Q25.

Runs Scored by Different Batsmen Over 5 Matches

MatchRohitArjunVikramManojRahul
Match 146114012715
Match 211281162099
Match 3355167125137
Match 4631349483120
Match 51011143976139

What was the total runs scored of Vikram over the given matches?

Show answer and explanation

Answer: A

The Vikram column in the table has one value for each match. Reading down the column, the values are 40, 16, 67, 94 and 39. Add all 5 values together: 40 + 16 + 67 + 94 + 39 = 256. So the total runs scored of Vikram is 256.

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