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Modern Indian History Mixed Practice — MCQs with Answers (Set 4)

A mixed set of 25 Modern Indian History MCQs on smaller topics that have no set of their own. Each answer links to its topic Article.

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Q1. Which association of landless farmers and labourers did Ali Musliyar form in 1920?

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Answer: A

The Kudiyan Sangham protested against landlords who held British-backed rights over land and evictions. It shows the farm grievances behind the 1921 rebellion.

Related topics: Ali Musliyar

Q2. Which two Kumaon revolutionaries were shot by the British during the 1857 troubles there?

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Answer: B

Anand Singh Fartyal and Bishan Singh Karayat were shot. Mahara himself was kept in several jails.

Related topics: Kalu Singh Mahara

Q3. Which Peshwa did Kanhoji Angre defeat and capture in 1713?

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Answer: D

Shahu sent Peshwa Bahiroji Pingale against Angre. Angre defeated and captured him, which forced Shahu to negotiate.

Related topics: Kanhoji Angre

Q4. Which negotiator brought Kanhoji Angre into Shahu’s camp around 1713?

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Answer: D

Balaji Vishwanath offered Angre ten forts and sixteen posts. In return Angre pledged loyalty to Shahu and freed the captured Peshwa.

Related topics: Kanhoji Angre

Q5. Which silver coin did Kanhoji Angre issue from Alibaug?

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Answer: B

Angre founded Alibaug and issued his own silver coin there. It was called the Alibagi rupaiya.

Related topics: Kanhoji Angre

Q6. Which fort did an 18-year-old Kanhoji Angre take over in 1685 after its commander tried to defect to the Siddis?

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Answer: D

Its killedar planned to defect to the Siddi of Janjira. Angre seized the fort, and Sambhaji then made him its commander.

Related topics: Kanhoji Angre

Q7. Which later Chota Nagpur revolt of 1899-1900 was led by Birsa Munda?

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Answer: C

Birsa Munda led the Ulgulan, or Great Tumult, in 1899-1900. It came decades after the Kol uprising of 1831-32.

Related topics: Budhu Bhagat: Leader of the Kol Rebellion

Q8. Which village near Ranchi was the base of Budhu Bhagat?

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Answer: D

Silagai in Ranchi district was his home village. British troops attacked it on 13 February 1832.

Related topics: Budhu Bhagat: Leader of the Kol Rebellion

Q9. Budhu Bhagat, a leader of the Kol uprising, belonged to which tribal community?

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Answer: A

Budhu Bhagat was an Oraon farmer from Silagai village near Ranchi. Munda, Ho and Bhumij people also joined the Kol uprising.

Related topics: Budhu Bhagat: Leader of the Kol Rebellion

Q10. In which year did India issue a commemorative stamp for Rani Velu Nachiyar?

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Answer: A

The stamp was issued on 31 December 2008. It shows her in royal dress with a sword.

Related topics: Rani Velu Nachiyar: The Veeramangai

Q11. Near which town in the Dindigul area did Velu Nachiyar shelter during her exile?

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Answer: D

She stayed at Virupakshi, near Dindigul, under Haider Ali’s protection. She lived there for about eight years.

Related topics: Rani Velu Nachiyar: The Veeramangai

Q12. Which Sivaganga minister went into exile with Rani Velu Nachiyar in 1772?

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Answer: C

Thandavarayan Pillai stayed with her in exile. He also wrote on her behalf to Haider Ali seeking military help.

Related topics: Rani Velu Nachiyar: The Veeramangai

Q13. Who was the Sivaganga ruler and husband of Rani Velu Nachiyar, killed in 1772?

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Answer: D

He was killed when Company forces entered Sivaganga in June 1772. His death began Velu Nachiyar’s years in exile.

Related topics: Rani Velu Nachiyar: The Veeramangai

Q14. In which year did the East India Company gain the right to collect revenue in Bengal, Bihar and Odisha?

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Answer: B

The Company received the diwani in 1765. This brought its officials and revenue demands into regions like the Rajmahal Hills.

Related topics: Tilka Manjhi: The First Tribal Rebellion

Q15. Which historian has questioned whether Tilka Manjhi appears in early colonial records?

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Answer: B

Verma argues the Tilka biography appears in books from 1970 onward. Absence from old files does not erase local memory, but it calls for care.

Related topics: Tilka Manjhi: The First Tribal Rebellion

Q16. What do colonial records say about how Augustus Cleveland died in January 1784?

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Answer: A

Records say Cleveland died on a voyage on 13 January 1784. The popular arrow story is not confirmed by these records.

Related topics: Tilka Manjhi: The First Tribal Rebellion

Q17. What did Collector Augustus Cleveland offer some Paharia chiefs in the Rajmahal Hills?

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Answer: A

Cleveland offered stipends to some chiefs and raised a hill force. The aim was to win cooperation, not to grant independence.

Related topics: Tilka Manjhi: The First Tribal Rebellion

Q18. The death of which leader in 1920 led Bapat to align himself with Gandhi’s idea of Swaraj?

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Answer: C

Bapat had followed Tilak closely. After Tilak died in 1920, he took the Gandhian oath of non-violence.

Related topics: Senapati Bapat

Q19. Which pair of brothers were Bapat’s associates at India House in London?

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Answer: A

India House was a hub for Indian revolutionaries in London. Bapat worked there with the Savarkar brothers.

Related topics: Senapati Bapat

Q20. On Independence Day 1947, Senapati Bapat was given which honour in Pune?

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Answer: B

On 15 August 1947 he raised the Indian flag over Pune. It was the first time the city saw it as a free nation.

Related topics: Senapati Bapat

Q21. Which historian called the Mulshi Satyagraha the first recorded organised struggle against displacement from an irrigation project?

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Answer: B

Ghanshyam Shah made this assessment. The farmers resisted the loss of their land to the Mulshi dam.

Related topics: Senapati Bapat

Q22. Where is the memorial of the Marudu Pandiyars located?

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Answer: C

The memorial stands at Kalaiyarkoil in Sivaganga district. A Guru Pooja is held there every October.

Related topics: The Marudu Brothers: 1801’s Proclamation of Independence

Q23. By what other name is the Marudu brothers’ 1801 proclamation known?

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Answer: D

Jambudweepa is an old name for the Indian subcontinent. The text called on all its people to unite against the British.

Related topics: The Marudu Brothers: 1801’s Proclamation of Independence

Q24. Besides the Nawab’s palace gate at Tiruchirappalli, where was a copy of the 1801 proclamation reportedly posted?

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Answer: C

Srirangam was a major Vaishnava centre. A copy placed there could reach travellers from across the south.

Related topics: The Marudu Brothers: 1801’s Proclamation of Independence

Q25. Which Kattabomman associate did the Marudu brothers shelter, giving the British a reason to attack them?

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Answer: B

Oomathurai was Kattabomman’s brother. The Marudu brothers gave him refuge after 1799, and the Company treated that as defiance.

Related topics: The Marudu Brothers: 1801’s Proclamation of Independence

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