Practice questions on Early Resistance & Regional Powers (1757-1857) from Modern Indian History.
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Q1. Bhai Maharaj Singh was born Nihal Singh and became a Sikh ascetic. What religious position did he hold before turning to resistance?
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Answer: C
He became head of the Naurangabad Dera in 1844, the religious retreat he later turned into a resistance base.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Bhai Maharaj Singh: The Saint Who Resisted the Raj
Q2. During the Second Anglo-Sikh War, Bhai Maharaj Singh planned to free which deposed ruler?
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Answer: A
He planned to free the deposed Maharaja Duleep Singh as part of his wider resistance effort.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Bhai Maharaj Singh: The Saint Who Resisted the Raj
Q3. Where was Bhai Maharaj Singh imprisoned after his 1849 capture, and where did he die in 1856?
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Answer: B
He was deported to Singapore and imprisoned at Outram Prison, where he died of throat cancer in 1856.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Bhai Maharaj Singh: The Saint Who Resisted the Raj
Q4. After his exile from Awadh, where did Wajid Ali Shah settle, and what did he build there?
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Answer: D
Wajid Ali Shah settled at Metiabruz, near Calcutta, where he built a ‘second Lucknow’ with his own cultural establishments.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Wajid Ali Shah
Q5. By how many years did the Marudu brothers’ 1801 proclamation of independence predate the Revolt of 1857?
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Answer: D
Their proclamation predates the Revolt of 1857 by 56 years, among the earliest such calls against British rule.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · The Marudu Brothers: 1801’s Proclamation of Independence
Q6. What was Pratap Singh’s status within Kullu state, indicated by his title “Yuvraj”?
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Answer: D
His title “Yuvraj” marks him as heir to Kullu’s ruling family, not a commoner leading a spontaneous protest.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Yuvraj Pratap Singh of Kullu
Q7. Who was arrested alongside Pratap Singh after the Kullu revolt?
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Answer: C
He was arrested along with his companion, Vir Singh, and both were later executed together.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Yuvraj Pratap Singh of Kullu
Q8. In 1798, Kattabomman disputed unpaid taxes with which British collector, refusing to meet him?
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Answer: D
He disputed unpaid taxes with collector Jackson, citing a prolonged drought, and refused to meet him.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Veerapandiya Kattabomman: The Poligar Who Refused
Q9. Kattabomman’s 1799 capture came with the help of which British-allied Poligar?
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Answer: A
He was captured with help from the Raja of Pudukkottai, Vijaya Raghunatha Tondaiman, a rival Poligar allied to the British.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Veerapandiya Kattabomman: The Poligar Who Refused
Q10. A later Company Commission of Enquiry investigated the confrontation that led to Kattabomman’s execution. What did it conclude?
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Answer: C
The Commission found Collector Jackson himself at fault for the confrontation, and he was relieved of his post as a result.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Veerapandiya Kattabomman: The Poligar Who Refused
Q11. In 1780, Rani Velu Nachiyar achieved a historic first among Indian rulers. What was it?
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Answer: C
Her 1780 recapture of Sivaganga made her the first Indian ruler known to defeat the East India Company in battle.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Rani Velu Nachiyar: The Veeramangai
Q12. Which two brothers, later famous for their own 1801 anti-British proclamation, escaped into exile with Rani Velu Nachiyar as children in 1772?
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Answer: D
The young Marudu brothers fled with her in 1772 and later served as her generals in the 1780 campaign.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Rani Velu Nachiyar: The Veeramangai
Q13. During the 1780 recapture of Sivaganga, what did Rani Velu Nachiyar’s commander Kuyili reportedly do?
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Answer: A
Kuyili covered herself in ghee, set herself alight, and ran into the Company’s armoury to help secure the victory.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Rani Velu Nachiyar: The Veeramangai
Q14. In 1790, after a decade of rule, Rani Velu Nachiyar handed the throne of Sivaganga to whom?
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Answer: B
She passed the throne to Vellacci, the daughter she had once fled with as an infant in 1772.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Rani Velu Nachiyar: The Veeramangai
Q15. Who commanded Ahilyabai Holkar’s army for nearly three decades while she ran civil administration?
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Answer: C
Tukoji Rao Holkar commanded Ahilyabai Holkar’s army for nearly three decades while she ran civil administration.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Ahilyabai Holkar — The Queen Who Rebuilt India’s Temples
Q16. What did the Treaty of Yandabo (24 February 1826) do?
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Answer: A
The Treaty of Yandabo ended the First Anglo-Burmese War and annexed Assam to British India, formally ending Ahom rule.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · 598 Years of the Ahom Kingdom
Q17. Under the Treaty of Seringapatam (1792), what did Tipu Sultan do to guarantee the treaty’s terms?
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Answer: C
His sons were returned roughly two years later, once the full war indemnity was paid.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Mysore Under Haider Ali and Tipu Sultan
Q18. Rocket warfare ran in Haider Ali’s family before he ever ruled Mysore. Who commanded a 50-man rocket unit for the Nawab of Arcot?
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Answer: B
Fatah Muhammad, Haider Ali’s father, commanded a rocket corps of 50 men for the Nawab of Arcot at Budikote, where Haider Ali was born.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Mysorean Rockets
Q19. What made Mysorean rockets a real technical advance over earlier rockets used elsewhere?
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Answer: D
Mysorean rockets used iron tubes to hold their propellant, giving them greater thrust and range, up to about 2 kilometres, than the wood or paper-cased rockets used before them.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Mysorean Rockets
Q20. Tipu Sultan’s 1783 military manual, Fathul Mujahidin, set out how many rocketmen should serve in each brigade of his army?
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Answer: A
Fathul Mujahidin assigned 200 rocketmen to each brigade, scaling Mysore’s rocket corps up to several thousand men across the full army.
Related topics: The East India Company’s Wars, 1767–1849: A Complete Overview · Mysorean Rockets
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