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UPSC CSM 2018 — General Studies Paper I (Full Question Paper)

Civil Services (Main) Examination, 2018 · Question-cum-Answer Booklet

General Studies — Paper I

20 questions
250 marks total
3 hours
Q1–10: 150 words each (10 marks) · Q11–20: 250 words each (15 marks)
1.Art and Culture10 marks · 150 words

Safeguarding the Indian art heritage is the need of the moment. Discuss.

2.Ancient History10 marks · 150 words

Assess the importance of the accounts of the Chinese and Arab travellers in the reconstruction of the history of India.

3.Modern History10 marks · 150 words

Throw light on the significance of the thoughts of Mahatma Gandhi in the present times.

4.Science and Tech10 marks · 150 words

Why is Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) needed? How does it help in navigation?

5.Geography10 marks · 150 words

Why is India taking keen interest in resources of Arctic Region?

6.Geography10 marks · 150 words

Define mantle plume and explain its role in plate tectonics.

7.Geography10 marks · 150 words

What are the consequences of spreading of ‘Dead Zones’ on marine ecosystem?

8.Society10 marks · 150 words

“Caste system is assuming new identities and associational forms. Hence, caste system cannot be eradicated in India.” Comment.

9.Society10 marks · 150 words

‘Despite implementation of various programmes for eradication of poverty by the government in India, poverty is still existing.’ Explain by giving reasons.

10.Society10 marks · 150 words

How the Indian concept of secularism is different from the western model of secularism? Discuss.

11.Medieval History15 marks · 250 words

The Bhakti movement received a remarkable re-orientation with the advent of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. Discuss.

12.Economy15 marks · 250 words

Discuss whether formation of new states in recent times is beneficial or not for the economy of India.

13.Modern History15 marks · 250 words

Why indentured labour was taken by the British from India to other colonies? Have they been able to preserve their cultural identity over there?

14.Geography15 marks · 250 words

“The ideal solution of depleting ground water resources in India is water harvesting system.” How can it be made effective in urban areas?

15.Economy15 marks · 250 words

Defining blue revolution, explain the problems and strategies for pisciculture development in India.

16.Economy15 marks · 250 words

What is the significance of Industrial Corridors in India? Identifying industrial corridors, explain their main characteristics.

17.Governance15 marks · 250 words

Mention core strategies for the transformation of aspirational districts in India and explain the nature of convergence, collaboration and competition for its success.

18.Society15 marks · 250 words

‘Women’s movement in India has not addressed the issues of women of lower social strata.’ Substantiate your view.

19.Society15 marks · 250 words

‘Globalization is generally said to promote cultural homogenization but due to this cultural specificities appear to be strengthened in the Indian Society.’ Elucidate.

20.Society15 marks · 250 words

‘Communalism arises either due to power struggle or relative deprivation.’ Argue by giving suitable illustrations.

Source: UPSC Civil Services (Main) Examination, 2018 — General Studies Paper I, official question paper (upsc.gov.in).

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